LM324 Low Power Quad Operational Amplifier (SOIC-14) delivers four independent, high-gain, internally frequency-compensated op amps in a single package. Designers use it for active filters, signal conditioning, voltage followers, and general-purpose amplification while saving board space and power.
Key Features:
- Quad Amplifiers: Integrates four op amps in one SOIC-14 package for compact designs.
- Low Power Consumption: Operates with minimal quiescent current, ideal for battery-powered applications.
- Wide Supply Range: Functions on single supply from 3 V to 32 V or dual supply ±1.5 V to ±16 V.
- Internally Compensated: Provides stable operation without external frequency compensation.
- Unity-Gain Stable: Maintains reliable performance at all gain levels.
- Low Input Bias Current: Reduces error in high-impedance circuits.
Technical Specifications:
- Number of Amplifiers: 4 (quad op amps)
- Supply Voltage Range: 3 V to 32 V (single supply) or ±1.5 V to ±16 V (dual supply)
- Input Offset Voltage: Typical 2 mV, max 7 mV
- Input Bias Current: Typical 45 nA
- Gain Bandwidth Product: ~1 MHz
- Slew Rate: 0.5 V/µs typical
- Output Voltage Swing: 0 V to (Vcc − 1.5 V)
- Operating Temperature Range: −40 °C to +85 °C (commercial grade)
Mechanical Specifications:
- Package Type: SOIC-14 (Surface Mount)
- Lead Finish: Tin-plated leads for solder reliability
- Body Material: Molded epoxy resin
- Mounting Style: Surface mount technology (SMT)
Dimensions:
- Package Width: ~3.9 mm (body)
- Package Length: ~8.65 mm (body)
- Lead Pitch: 1.27 mm
- Package Height: ~1.75 mm
Pinout and Wiring:
- Pin 1: Output 1
- Pin 2: Inverting Input 1
- Pin 3: Non-Inverting Input 1
- Pin 4: Vcc+ (positive supply)
- Pin 5: Non-Inverting Input 2
- Pin 6: Inverting Input 2
- Pin 7: Output 2
- Pin 8: Output 3
- Pin 9: Inverting Input 3
- Pin 10: Non-Inverting Input 3
- Pin 11: Vcc− (negative supply or ground in single supply)
- Pin 12: Non-Inverting Input 4
- Pin 13: Inverting Input 4
- Pin 14: Output 4
Datasheet Reference:
- Access the official LM324 datasheet from Texas Instruments, STMicroelectronics, or ON Semiconductor for full specifications, electrical characteristics, and application examples.
Applications:
- Active Filters: Design low-pass, high-pass, and band-pass filters with ease.
- Signal Conditioning: Use for buffering, scaling, and amplifying sensor signals.
- Comparator Circuits: Implement basic voltage comparators and threshold detectors.
- Voltage Followers: Configure unity-gain buffers for impedance matching.
- General-Purpose Amplification: Apply in instrumentation, control systems, and audio circuits.
Equivalent Models:
- LM324N: DIP-14 version for through-hole mounting
- LM324DT: SOIC variant by STMicroelectronics
- LM324DR: Tape and reel SOIC-14 package
- TLC274: Low-power CMOS alternative with similar pinout
Package Includes:
- 1 x LM324 Low Power Quad Operational Amplifier (SOIC-14)
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